Memos on Corrections to AACR2
Please note that the purpose of this page is to facilitate the work of the Committee and to provide a means for outreach to both library and non-library cataloging communities.
This document is intended for the exclusive use of CC:DA and its cataloging constitutencies, and is presented as a discussion document in the ongoing process of rule revision. Under no circumstances should the information here be copied or re-transmitted without prior consultation with the current Chair of CC:DA.
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
Differences between Original Electronic File and Printed Text |
The 1988 rules were printed from a computer version encoded in a typesetting format. Apparently, errors in the composition software caused some printing anomalies. In creating the SGML version, I have followed the computerized file. The printing anomalies I am aware of have been rectified by the 1993 amendment package, however, for the record I am informing CC:DA of the problems. There are actually now two SGML files in existence -- one is the 1988 version based upon the typographer's file, and one is the same file but incorporating the amendments.
I do not believe any of the comments here require CC:DA action. They are communicated for information only. The page numbers below refer to the amendment package.
Page 11. In A.9A1, the second example ("Golden guides. Nature") is in the typographer's file, but not printed in the text. Consequently, this example is retained in the 1988 electronic transcription.
Page 13. In 22.4B2, the example with the dot under the "I" is in the typographer's file, but not printed in the text. Consequently, this example is retained in the 1988 electronic transcription.
Page 13. In 22.22D1 and elsewhere, running head information has not been transcribed into the electronic version, nor have such elements as graphic lines been transcribed. In the event the file is used in a print version, such elements could be easily added.
Page 13. In 23.4C2, the "Darwin (N.T.)" example does not occur twice. Consequently, this example only occurs once in the 1988 electronic transcription.
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 9, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
Corrections to Index |
I have identified a number of apparent errors in the printed index of AACR2 for CC:DA to consider. These indexing errors are independent of errors that were created as a result of the 1993 revision, which I will submit separately. I have placed the errors into several categories to make it easier for the committee to review them. Many of the errors are typographic and are unlikely to affect retrieval or use.
To give the context of the error, I have given as much of the hierarchy of the entry to identify the error. The suggested correction, however, appears by itself as a single line.
Incorrect reference designation
This category of error is an invalid reference from an index entry to a rule within AACR2. In most cases, the target rule number is a typographic error. Some of these entries are dysfunctional without the correction. Others are frustrating because additional searching is required to follow the reference. The errors affect the usability of both the printed text and the upcoming electronic version.
Reference dropped, Duplicate, Mis-Indentation
The following entry ("German language") has a duplicate entry and a mis-indentation. The correct entry lacks one of the necessary references:
- Numerals
-
capitalization
- following names of sovereigns or popes, App. A.13D
- German language, App. A.40B4, A.40D1(b)
- German language, App. A.40B4
- Change:
Numerals
-
capitalization
- following names of sovereigns or popes, App. A.13D
- German language, App. A.40B4, A.40D1(b)
Parentheses
The following entries have missing parentheses.
- Branches (see also Administrative divisions, etc.
Lacks closing parentheses. Change:
Branches (see also Administrative divisions, etc.)
- Computer makes and models, 9.7B1b
Lacks set of parentheses as established in the pattern for similar references. Change:
Computer makes and models, 9.7B1(b)
Commas (1)
The following entries lack a comma between the index term and the rule number, e.g., the first entry should read: "Acetate film base, motion pictures and videorecordings, 7.7B10(e)"
- Acetate film base, motion pictures and videorecordings 7.7B10(e)
- Alternative rules, explanation 0.7-0.9
- Avesta 25.18K-25.18L
- Cathedrals 24.3G; see also Churches
- Collections,
-
of court rules 21.34B-21.34C
- Courts 24.18A (type 7), 24.23
- Excerpts from musical works, uniform titles 25.32B2
- Gatherings (ancient, medieval, and Renaissance manuscripts) 4.7B23
- Multipart files (computers)
-
number of records, etc. 9.3B2(c)
- Music
-
description
-
publication, distribution, etc., area 5.4
-
entry 21.18-21.21
- Musico-dramatic works, alterations to (uniform titles) 25.31C
- Personal names
-
entry element
- given name, etc. 22.8
- Programming language, computer files 9.7B1(b)
- Serials
-
series area 12.6
- Stands of globes, as sources of information, cartographic materials 3.0B2
- Suites (musical works), uniform titles 25.32B2
- Study prints, specific material designation 8.5B1
- Title
-
facsimiles, etc. 1.11B
- Tosefta 25.18C-25.18D
Commas (2)
The following entries have a comma missing elsewhere.
- International and intergovernmental bodies
-
definition, 21.33A n9App. D
- Lacks comma (and space) between the first reference and "App. D". Change:
- definition, 21.33A n9, App. D
- Art galleries see Corporate bodies
Lacks comma between index term and see reference. Change:
Art galleries, see Corporate bodies
Commas (3)
The following entries should not have a comma.
- Academic titles, capitalization, App., A.13E4
Change:
Academic titles, capitalization, App. A.13E4
- Braille works
-
definition, App., D
- Change:
- definition, App. D
Commas (4)
The following entries have a period in place of a comma between the index term and the rule number.
- Alternative headings. 0.5
- Manuscripts
- date area. 4.4
- Notes
-
on statements of responsibility. 1.1F9, 1.7B6
- Uniform titles
-
in analytical entries. 21.30M
- Words or phrases
-
added to statements of responsibility
-
computer files. 9.1F2
Commas (5)
The following entry has a spurious comma and space following "AACR".
- Language
-
preferences in AACR, 2 0.12-0.13
- Change:
- preferences in AACR2 0.12-0.13
Commas (6)
The following entries have double commas.
- Corporate bodies
-
capitalization of names
-
specific languages:
-
Serbo-Croatian,, App.A.48D
- Government bodies
-
references,, 24.17, 24.19, 26.3
Space
The following entry has a spurious space between AACR and 2 (cf. entries for "Numbers
borne by item
of rules in AACR2"; "Punctuation of AACR2"; "Purpose of AACR2"; "Spelling in AACR2"):
- Examples in AACR 2, explanation
Period (1)
The following entries have missing periods from a reference.
- Collective titles
-
capitalization, App. A3B-A.3C
- Change:
- capitalization, App. A.3B-A.3C
- Conferences
-
capitalization
- Russian language, App. A46D4
- Change:
- Russian language, App. A.46D4
- Place names
- abbreviations, App. B14
- Change:
- abbreviations, App. B.14
- Religions, names of
-
French language, App. A.39A1-A39A2
- Change:
- French language, App. A.39A1-A.39A2
- Religious bodies
-
capitalization
-
French language, App. A.39A1-A39A2
- Change:
- French language, App. A.39A1-A.39A2
- s.l.
- capitalization, App. A7B1
- Change:
- capitalization, App. A.7B1
- Terms of honour and respect, capitalization, App. A13G
Change:
Terms of honour and respect, capitalization, App. A.13G
Period (2)
The following entires have extraneous periods after "App. D".
- Entry, definition, App. D.; see also Heading
Change:
Entry, definition, App. D; see also Heading
- Romanization
-
definition, App. D.
- Change:
- definition, App. D
- Scores
- definition, App. D.
- Change:
- definition, App. D
Capitalization
The entry term should be capitalized.
- compilers (see also Editors)
Change:
Compilers (see also Editors)
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
1993 Amendments: Errors and Gaps |
The 1993 amendments have corrected a number of problems in AACR. However, at the same time they have either introduced new errors or inconsistencies, or have have not addressed the correction completely. Most of the errors of which I am aware are a result of cross-referencing, which is not unusual given the complexity of the text.
- Rule 2.5C7 has been changed to 2.5C6. Change the reference at rule 2.5E2 and the index:
- 2.5E2. If the accompanying material is issued in a pocket inside the cover of the publication, give its location in a note (see 2.5C7, 2.7B10, and 2.7B11).
Change:
2.5E2. If the accompanying material is issued in a pocket inside the cover of the publication, give its location in a note (see 2.5C6, 2.7B10, and 2.7B11).
- Pockets (printed monographs)
- ...
containing illustrative matter, 2.5C7
- Change:
- containing illustrative matter, 2.5C6
- Rule 22.9B (Icelandic names) has been added, therefore references to 22.9 (Roman names) should be changed to 22.9A in the footnote to 22.4B2, rule 22.3B3, and the index:
- 22.4B2
6
6. Surname, as used in this chapter, includes any name used as a family name (other than those used as family names by Romans of classical times, see 22.9).
Change:
6. Surname, as used in this chapter, includes any name used as a family name (other than those used as family names by Romans of classical times, see 22.9A).
[The footnote has been cancelled and this change is not needed; see Martha Yee's memo]
- 22.3B3. Names written in the roman alphabet and established in an English form. Choose the English form of name for a person entered under given name, etc. (see 22.8 ) or for a Roman of classical times (see 22.9) whose name has become well established in an English form in English-language reference sources.
Change:
22.3B3. Names written in the roman alphabet and established in an English form. Choose the English form of name for a person entered under given name, etc. (see 22.8) or for a Roman of classical times (see 22.9A) whose name has become well established in an English form in English-language reference sources.
- Index:
Personal names
-
entry element ...
- ...
Roman names, 22.9
- Change:
- Roman names, 22.9B
- [The correct number is 22.9A; see Martha Yee's memo]
- Roman names, entry, 22.9
Change:
Roman names, entry, 22.9B
[The correct number is 22.9A; see Martha Yee's memo]
Note: To accommodate the new rule, follow the pattern for Roman names and add entries for Icelandic names in the index, as follows:
- Personal names
-
entry element ...
-
Icelandic names, 22.9B
- Icelandic names, entry, 22.9B
- Rule 24.4C6 has been changed to 24.4C4. References should be changed at 23.3A(2):
23.3A. If the name of a place changes, use as many of the names as are required by:
- the rules on government names (24.3E) (e.g., use Nyasaland or Malawi, as appropriate) or
- the rules on additions to corporate names (24.4C6) and conference names (24.7B4) (e.g., use Léopoldville or Kinshasa, as appropriate)
Change:
23.3A. If the name of a place changes, use as many of the names as are required by:
- the rules on government names (24.3E) (e.g., use Nyasaland or Malawi, as appropriate) or
- the rules on additions to corporate names (24.4C4) and conference names (24.7B4) (e.g., use Léopoldville or Kinshasa, as appropriate)
- 25.35F2 is obsolete and reference to it in the index should be deleted:
- Mass (liturgical works)
-
uniform titles, 25.35F2
- Rule A.4B has been deleted. Reference within A.2B1 and index should be changed to A.4A, which has been revised to include quoted titles:
- A.2B1. Capitalize a word, or the substantive words in a phrase, characterizing a person and used as a heading (see also 22.11D and A.13H1). Capitalize proper names contained in such a phrase as instructed in the rules for the language involved. Capitalize a quoted title within a personal name heading as instructed in A.4B.
Change:
A.2B1. Capitalize a word, or the substantive words in a phrase, characterizing a person and used as a heading (see also 22.11D and A.13H1). Capitalize proper names contained in such a phrase as instructed in the rules for the language involved. Capitalize a quoted title within a personal name heading as instructed in A.4A.
- Index:
Quoted titles, capitalization, App. A.4B
Change:
Quoted titles, capitalization, App. A.4A
- Rule A.4C has been changed to A.4B. References in index should be changed:
- Dashes
- at beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4C
- Change:
- at beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4B
- Dots at beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4C
Change:
Dots at beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4B
- Incomplete titles, capitalization, App. A.4C
Change:
Incomplete titles, capitalization, App. A.4B
- Symbols
- at the beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4C
- Change:
- at the beginning of titles, capitalization of words following, App. A.4B
- Title
-
preceded by dots, capitalization, App. A.4C
- Change:
- preceded by dots, capitalization, App. A.4B
- Rule A.4D has been eliminated in the general revision to A.4A-F. The index entry no longer is valid and should be eliminated or pointed to the general rule A.4A:
- Title entry
-
capitalization, App. A.4D
- [See Martha Yee's memo]
- Rule A.4E has been changed to A.4C. Reference in index should be changed:
- Mergers
-
of serials
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4E
- Change:
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4C
- Rule A.4F has been changed to A.4D. Reference in index should be changed:
Grammatically independent titles of supplements and sections of an item, capitalization, App. A.4F
Change:
Grammatically independent titles of supplements and sections of an item, capitalization, App. A.4D
- Sections of items
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4F
- Change:
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4D
- Supplements
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4F1
- Note "A.4F1" does not fit pattern established in other entries -- it should have been "A.4F" alone. Change:
- capitalization of titles, App. A.4D
- Rule A.4G has been changed to A.4E. Reference in index should be changed:
- General material designation
-
capitalization, App. A.4G
- Change:
- capitalization, App. A.4E
- Rule A.4H has been changed to A.4F. The following index entries are affected and should be changed:
- Corporate bodies
-
capitalization of names
-
in statement of responsibility, App. A.4H
- Change:
- in statement of responsibility, App. A.4F
- Initials
-
of corporate names
- capitalization, App. A.1A, App. A.4H
- Change:
- capitalization, App. A.1A, App. A.4F
- Personal names
-
capitalization
-
in statements of responsibility, App. A.4H
- Change:
- in statements of responsibility, App. A.4F
- Statements of responsibility
-
capitalization, App. A.4H
- Change:
- capitalization, App. A.4F
- Titles of honour, nobility, address, etc.
-
capitalization
-
in statement of responsibility, App. A.4H
- Change:
- in statement of responsibility, App. A.4F
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
Italics in 2.5B9 and 2.5D1 |
There are two extremely minor incorrect applications of italics in the typographer's electronic version of AACR2. The difference is difficult to discern with the eye, but I point it out for the sake of consistency.
- In 2.5B9, the period at the end should not be in italics, but the typographer's file treats it as such.
2.5B9. For loose-leaf publications that are designed to receive additions, give the number of volumes followed by (loose-leaf).
- In 2.5D1 the period following "cm" should be italics, but the typographer's file failed to encode it properly.
2.5D1. Give the height of the item in centimetres, to the next whole centimetre up (e.g., if an item measures 17.2 centimetres, give 18 cm.). Measure the height of the binding if the volume is bound. Otherwise, measure the height of the item itself. If the item measures less than 10 centimetres, give the height in millimetres.
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
Spacing in B.16 |
In the B.15 abbreviations for Spanish, there should be a space between "sept." and "(set.)":
SPANISH | | SPANISH |
enero | | enero. |
feb. | | feb. |
marzo | | marzo |
abr. | | abr. |
mayo | | mayo |
jun. | | jun. |
jul. | | jul. |
agosto | | agosto |
sept.(set.) | Change: | sept. (set.) |
oct. | | oct. |
nov. | | nov. |
dic. | | dic. |
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
Page Numbers in B.9 and Index |
References to specific page numbers or physical pages within the text AACR2 should be avoided. In an online version, page numbers will be awkward, even though technically a page reference could contain a hyperlink to the appropriate portion of the text. It would be best to adopt language that is page-neutral.
An alternative would be to develop two versions of AACR, one for print versions and one for computerized versions. (SGML could accommodate this distinction within a single file, using the appropriate terms depending upon the format that was being used.)
References to physical pages on page xvi and xxi of AACR2 should probably be retained because their context is as part of an historical introduction. References to superfluous page numbers at B.9 and the introduction to the index, however, should be re-worked to permit comfortable use in both printed and online versions.
- B.9. ROMAN ALPHABET ABBREVIATIONS (Footnotes for this listing appear on pages 604 and 605.)
Suggested revision:
B.9. ROMAN ALPHABET ABBREVIATIONS (Footnotes for this listing appear at the end of the table.)
Note: This parenthetical phrase could also be eliminated entirely from an electronic version because footnotes can appear as hyptertext outside of any sequential order.
- Index:
INDEX
Compiled by K. G. B. BAKEWELL
The index covers the rules (including introductions to the rules) and appendices, but not examples or works cited in any of the rules or appendices. App. D indicates that a term is defined in Appendix D (Glossary), which begins on page 615.
The last phrase (", which begins on page 615") can be eliminated entirely without any loss of sense. In an electronic version, the user could move to Appendix D through hypertext.
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
5.7B1 |
The spelling of "performance" is incorrect in the heading:
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
7.7B9 |
In 7.7B9, the first period in the second paragraph following "publication" should be a comma:
MEMORANDUM
Date: |
March 16, 1995 |
To: |
American Library Association, ALCTS/CCS,
Committee on Cataloging: Description and Access |
From: |
John Duke, Assistant Director, Network and Technical Services |
Subject: |
22.28C1 |
The typographer's file has a final example that failed to appear in the printed text:
- Phais<a-macron>nsinlapas<a-macron>t (Sanan),
Phray<a-macron>
Date: |
Thu, 17 Aug 1995 |
From: |
"Martha M. Yee" <EFS4CMB@MVS.OAC.UCLA.EDU> |
To: |
Multiple recipients of list ALA-CCDA
<ALA-CCDA@UICVM.CC.UIC.EDU> |
Subject: |
AACR2 corrections |
The following comments refer to the March 9, 1995 memo from John Duke regarding corrections to the index:
- p. 2:
Church councils
- ancient and international bodies, 24.2C2
- Change reference to 24.3C2:
- ancient and international bodies, 24.2C2
- The changed index entry is still incorrect; should be changed to 24.3C2.
- p. 3:
- Completed serials
- dates, 12.4F3
- Change reference to 1.7B22:
- dates, 12.4F2
- The change note says "1.7B22" instead of "12.4F2."
The following comments refer to the March 16, 1995 memo from John Duke regarding 1993 amendments: errors and gaps:
|